THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS AND THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS CHOOSING COSMETICS AMONG NURSING STUDENTS AT KEPANJEN UNIVERSITY

Abstract

Comprehension of harmful substances in cosmetic products is still lacking among female nursing students, even though they have a role in ensuring the safety of cosmetics as health workers. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge about hazardous materials and attitudes in choosing cosmetics among female nursing students at Kepanjen University. This study used a quantitative descriptive analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 173 female students selected using the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire containing 30 statements related to the level of knowledge and attitudes in choosing cosmetics. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed that most respondents had a high level of knowledge (90.8%). However, attitudes in choosing cosmetics varied, with 58.4% having a good attitude and 41.6% having a poor attitude. Statistical tests showed that there was no significant relationship between the level of knowledge about harmful substances and attitudes in choosing cosmetics (p-value = 0.251; p > 0.05). In conclusion, although the majority of female students have a good understanding of harmful substances in cosmetic products, this does not directly affect their attitudes in choosing products. Further studies are needed to identify other factors that may influence attitudes towards cosmetic selection.